What Laws are in place to protect Drinking Water?
Drinking Water Standards 2005 (Amended 2018)
Drinking Water Standards 2005 (Amended 2018)
Link to: Drinking Water Standards in New Zealand
This is our main piece of drinking water legislation. Anyone supplying water to 25 or more people for 60 days of the year, needs to comply.
However several other pieces of legislation refer to a need for ‘potable’ water. Water is not considered potable unless it meets the drinking water standards
The Health Act 1956
The Health Act 1956
Link to: Health Act 1956
The Health Act 1956 states that it is not lawful for anyone to build, or rebuild any building intended for use as a dwellinghouse (a place for people to live), or for any person to let, sublet, or permit to be occupied, any part of a building which does not have an adequate and convenient supply of potable water.
This means that when you buy a house, it is the responsibility of the last owner to sell it to you, to make sure the water is potable (safe to drink).
It also means that it is a landlord’s responsibility to ensure potable water is present for their tenants, whether they are renting out a whole home or just a room.
Health (Drinking Water Amendment) Act 2007
Health (Drinking Water Amendment) Act 2007
Link to: Health (Drinking Water Amendment) Act 2007
This is an update to the Health Act 1956. Following this, all supplies were required to register and comply with relevant sections of the act. Until this, compliance had been voluntary. Water safety plans also became a requirement for supplies to more than 25 people for more than 60 days of the year. It also gives clarity for compliance for ‘networked’ supplies.
The Building Act 2004
The Building Act 2004
Link to: Building Act 2004
The building act states that any building which does not have an adequate supply of potable water is considered insanitary.
There are other pieces of legislation around water for particular industries etc outside of drinking water. We can help you to understand what these might be.
Who Needs to Comply?
There is a pretty good chance that you do! The legislation covers all water intended for use as drinking water in any building.
Schools
For schools on their own drinking water supply, the Ministry of Education has some advice and help here: Drinking water: Self-supplying schools
Water is generally not considered safe without some form of treatment.
Even if a water test comes back clear, that is only a snapshot in time. Unless you have preventative treatment, contamination could get in at any time and cause illness.
We have insurance on our cars and homes, yet so many of us do not have any protection on our water, which is quite literally the second most important thing in your life!
If you are not sure about what you need to do, or which piece of legislation you should be complying with, we can help.
What Can I Do?
Self-care and care for others are ever more important, with trends in organic foods, mindfulness techniques and much more. Join the self-care revolution by taking care of what matters most - treat your drinking water.
If you are out and about - if you don’t know what is in it, don’t drink it! Ask your cafes, restaurants, accommodation places what they are doing to protect you from potential contamination in drinking water